Understanding intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR): a review

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منابع مشابه

Intrauterine restriction (IUGR).

Perinatal mortality and morbidity is markedly increased in intrauterine growth restricted (IUGR) fetuses. Prenatal identification of IUGR is the first step in clinical management. For that purpose a uniform definition and criteria are required. The etiology of IUGR is multifactorial and whenever possible it should be assessed. When the cause is of placental origin, it is possible to identify th...

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Hypoxia reduces placental mTOR activation in a hypoxia‐induced model of intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR)

Mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a protein that regulates cell growth in response to altered nutrient and growth factor availability. Our objective was to assess activated mTOR and its intracellular intermediates p70, and 4EBP1 in placental and invasive trophoblast cells in a hypoxia-induced model of intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) in rats. Rats were treated with hypoxia (9%) for ...

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Screening and triage of intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) in general population and high risk pregnancies: a systematic review with a focus on reduction of IUGR related stillbirths

BACKGROUND There is a strong association between stillbirth and fetal growth restriction. Early detection and management of IUGR can lead to reduce related morbidity and mortality. In this paper we have reviewed effectiveness of fetal movement monitoring and Doppler velocimetry for the detection and surveillance of high risk pregnancies and the effect of this on prevention of stillbirths. We ha...

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Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) risk decision based on support vector machines

This paper studies the risk of intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) using support vector machines (SVM). A structured and globally optimized SVM system may be preferable procedure in the identification of IUGR fetus at risk. The IUGR risk is estimated in two stages: in the first stage, noninvasive Doppler pulsatility index (PI) and resistance index (RI) of umbilical artery (UA), middle cerebr...

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Early childhood neurodevelopment after intrauterine growth restriction: a systematic review.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE Children who experienced intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) may be at increased risk for adverse developmental outcomes in early childhood. The objective of this study was to carry out a systematic review of neurodevelopmental outcomes from 6 months to 3 years after IUGR. METHODS PubMed, Embase, PsycINFO, Maternity and Infant Care, and CINAHL databases were search...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biomedical Sciences

سال: 2016

ISSN: 2382-5545

DOI: 10.3126/jbs.v2i4.15426